How to Make Cannabis Oil

If you’re looking to step beyond store-bought edibles, making cannabis oil is a fantastic option. It’s a flexible and straightforward method that puts you in control of your cannabis cooking adventures. You can infuse various oils like canola, vegetable, olive, peanut, or sesame—just gather some cannabis, a cheesecloth, and your choice of a saucepan or slow cooker.

Cannabis oil provides a similar experience to edibles and baked goods made with cannabutter. Because it’s ingested rather than inhaled, the effects may take a bit longer to appear but generally last longer and are often more potent. As with all homemade cannabis products, accurate dosing can be tricky. It’s recommended to start with a small amount, wait at least 45-60 minutes to gauge the effects, and only consume more if desired. This cautious approach helps ensure a safer and more controlled experience.

Benefits of Using Cannabis Cooking Oil

Cannabis cooking oil offers a wealth of benefits that make it a versatile choice for any kitchen. Its flexibility allows you to incorporate it into various dishes—from sautéing vegetables and frying eggs to mixing into salad dressings or experimenting with new recipes.

One of the standout features of cannabis-infused oil is that it’s free from animal products, making it suitable for vegan and kosher diets. Unlike cannabutter, which contains dairy, cannabis oil can fit into a wider range of dietary preferences. Crafting your own infused oil also gives you control over the quantity and potency, allowing for personalized experimentation with different flavors and consistencies.

While the exact THC content in homemade cannabis oil can be hard to pinpoint, the amount and potency of the cannabis used will influence the oil’s strength. Be aware that high heat, such as during cooking, may reduce some of the oil’s potency compared to using it in a cold dish like a salad dressing. Despite this, cannabis oil’s consistency offers a more manageable approach to dosing than other infusions like cannabutter. You can easily adjust the amount you use in your recipes, whether adding a splash to a salad or a few drops to your skillet.

Choosing the Right Base Oil for Cannabis Infusion

Selecting the ideal oil for infusing with cannabis depends on both your flavor preferences and how you intend to use the oil in your cooking. Different oils have varied consistencies and flavors, which can influence the overall outcome of your dishes.

Here are some popular oils to consider for your infusion:

Canola Oil: Neutral in flavor and great for general-purpose cooking. Its mild taste won’t overpower other ingredients.

Vegetable Oil: Similar to canola oil in its neutrality, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of dishes.

Coconut Oil: A flavorful option that remains solid at room temperature, perfect for baking or adding to stir-fries.

Olive Oil: Robust and distinctive, it complements the earthy notes of cannabis and works well in dressings and sautéed dishes.

Avocado Oil: Rich in flavor and stability, it pairs nicely with cannabis and handles high heat well.

Sesame Oil: Provides a strong, nutty flavor that can enhance Asian-inspired dishes but might not suit every recipe.

Peanut Oil: Adds a subtle nutty taste and is great for high-heat cooking, although its flavor is more pronounced.

For a flavor profile that can handle the boldness of cannabis, try infusing olive or avocado oil. These oils blend well with the natural cannabis taste and can be easily stored in your pantry. Coconut oil is another versatile option, excellent for both cooking and baking, offering a solid consistency at room temperature that’s ideal for pie crusts and stir-fry.

Experimenting with different oils can be a fun and rewarding process, allowing you to find the perfect match for your culinary creations. Enjoy the creative journey of discovering which oil works best for you!

Canna Oil Recipe 

Materials:

  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Oven or toaster oven
  • Mesh strainer or cheesecloth
  • Cannabis grinder (optional; a blender or coffee grinder can pulverize the cannabis, which might affect the flavor of your edibles)
  • Saucepan, stock pot, double-boiler, or slow cooker
  • Glass container for storing the infused oil

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup (7-10 grams) of ground cannabis flower
  • 1 cup of your preferred cooking oil

Instructions:

Decarb the Cannabis: Start by decarboxylating your cannabis to activate the THC. Preheat your oven to 245ºF. Spread your ground or broken cannabis evenly on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Avoid grinding it too finely to prevent plant material from passing through the strainer or cheesecloth. Bake for 30-40 minutes.

Infuse the Oil: In a double-boiler, slow cooker, or saucepan, combine the decarbed cannabis with your chosen cooking oil. Simmer on low heat for 2-3 hours, keeping the temperature between 160-200ºF. This slow heating process helps the cannabis’s cannabinoids infuse into the oil.

Strain and Store: Once the infusion period is complete, strain the oil using a mesh strainer or cheesecloth placed over a glass container. Avoid squeezing the plant material to prevent adding excess chlorophyll, which can affect the oil’s taste. Discard the plant material.

Store Your Oil: Transfer the strained oil to a clean glass container. It will last for at least two months when stored in a cool, dark place. For extended shelf life, you can refrigerate the oil.

Note: When using your cannabis oil in cooking, avoid high temperatures and microwaving to preserve the oil’s potency. Opt for low-heat cooking methods whenever possible.

Tips and Tricks for the Best THC Oil

To create the most effective and enjoyable THC oil, consider the following tips and techniques:

Choose the Right Oil: Opt for oils with higher fat content, such as coconut oil or avocado oil, as they bind better with cannabinoids. These fats enhance the oil’s ability to extract and retain THC from the cannabis.

Enhance Potency with Lecithin: Adding lecithin to your oil during the infusion process can improve its potency and help it emulsify better. Lecithin acts as an emulsifier, which helps cannabinoids mix more thoroughly with the oil.

Proper Storage: Store your THC oil in a cool, dark place to maintain its potency and freshness. Glass containers are ideal for preserving the oil, as they prevent interactions with plastic and reduce exposure to light that could degrade the oil over time.

By following these tips, you can ensure that your homemade THC oil is potent, flavorful, and long-lasting.

Dosing Cannabis Oil

Determining the precise potency of homemade cannabis oil can be challenging without lab testing. However, you can make educated estimates based on the cannabis strain used and its THC content.

For instance, if you use 7 grams of OG Kush with a THC concentration of 20%, the theoretical total THC in your batch could be around 1400 mg. Keep in mind that not all of this THC will be activated during the decarboxylation process or fully infused into the oil.

Here are some tips for dosing your cannabis oil:

Estimate Potency: While exact potency is hard to measure, knowing the THC percentage of your cannabis can help estimate the strength of your oil. Understand that the actual THC content in your infused oil will likely be lower due to factors like incomplete decarboxylation and infusion efficiency.

Start Low: To avoid overconsumption, start with a small amount of cannabis oil and gradually increase your dose. This allows you to gauge how much THC you’re consuming and adjust accordingly.

Dilute for Control: If you’re unsure about the potency, consider diluting your cannabis oil with a neutral oil. This will lower the concentration of THC per serving, making it easier to control your dose.

By following these guidelines, you can better manage your cannabis oil dosage and adjust based on your personal tolerance and desired effects.

Why Decarboxylation is Essential for Cannaoil

To achieve the desired effects from your cannabis oil, it’s crucial to decarboxylate your cannabis before infusing it. Simply heating the cannabis in oil will not sufficiently convert THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) into THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive compound responsible for the high. Decarboxylation activates THC and allows you to experience the full range of effects from your oil. While raw cannabis offers health benefits, it won’t provide the same psychoactive effects without this crucial step.

Tips for Minimizing Odor During the Infusion Process:

Use Proper Equipment: Opt for equipment that can contain odors, such as an oven with a well-sealed baking pan or a dedicated decarboxylation device. These tools can help reduce the amount of smell released into your kitchen.

Ventilation: Ensure good airflow by turning on an exhaust fan or opening a window while infusing your oil. This helps dissipate any odor that might build up during the lengthy infusion process.

Manage the Smell: If the odor becomes overwhelming, consider using air purifiers or odor-neutralizing sprays. For more tips on managing cannabis odors in your home, refer to our guide on eliminating cannabis smell.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively decarboxylate your cannabis and keep your kitchen environment more pleasant during the oil-making process.